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Data Protection & Cybersecurity

Here you can read some articles on Italian and international privacy, cybersecurity and data protection issues drafted by either Giulio Coraggio or the other authors of GamingTechLaw.

NIS2 Categorization in Italy: ACN’s Operational Guidance for NIS Entities

The new framework on NIS2 categorization in Italy introduces significant compliance obligations for entities falling within the scope of the Italian NIS2 regime. The purpose of the categorization exercise is to enable ACN to determine which additional cybersecurity measures will apply depending on the services provided by the relevant entity. 

Tracking Pixels in Emails: the Italian Garante Guidelines and a Comparison with the French CNIL Recommendations

On 17 April 2026, the Italian Data Protection Authority, the Garante, adopted the Guidelines on the use of tracking pixels in email communications (available here), currently pending publication in the Official Gazette. Around one month earlier, on 12 March 2026, the French Privacy Authority, the CNIL had adopted its own Recommendation on the same subject (available here), following a public consultation launched in June 2025.

The Italian Garante Sets (Almost) No Limits to Former Employees’ Email Access

The Italian Data Protection Authority (the Garante) issued a decision that significantly expands the right of access by former employees to their work related emails putting companies at risk of the disclosure of considerable trade secrets and confidential information. While the ruling reinforces the right of access under Article 15 GDPR, it also creates a difficult — and potentially risky — scenario for businesses handling corporate email accounts. 

EDPB Binding Decisions Challengeable Under GDPR: Why This ECJ Ruling Changes the Digital Omnibus Debate

EDPB binding decisions are challengeable under the GDPR: with its judgment of 10 February 2026 in Case C-97/23 P, the Court of Justice of the European Union confirmed that binding decisions adopted by the European Data Protection Board under Article 65 GDPR can be directly challenged before the EU Courts under Article 263 TFEU.